Future Simple Tense

The Future Simple Tense with “will” is a versatile tense used to describe actions, decisions, and events expected to occur in the future. This lesson provides a comprehensive overview of its forms, usages, and time indicators.

1. Forms of the Future Simple Tense with “Will”

The Future Simple Tense with “will” has three main forms: affirmative, negative, and interrogative.

A. Affirmative Form

Structure: Subject + will + base verb

  • I will walk to the store later.
  • You will play video games this weekend.
  • He will study for his exams next week.
  • She will call you tomorrow.
  • It will rain soon.
  • We will travel to Japan next year.
  • You will listen to music at the party.
  • They will read that book tomorrow.

B. Negative Form

Structure: Subject + will not (won’t) + base verb

  • I will not (won’t) walk to the store today.
  • You will not (won’t) play video games tonight.
  • He will not (won’t) study this weekend.
  • She will not (won’t) call you later.
  • It will not (won’t) rain tomorrow.
  • We will not (won’t) travel this year.
  • You will not (won’t) listen to music tonight.
  • They will not (won’t) read that book now.

C. Interrogative Form

Structure: Will + subject + base verb?

  • Will I walk to the store later?
  • Will you play video games this weekend?
  • Will he study for his exams soon?
  • Will she call me tomorrow?
  • Will it rain tonight?
  • Will we travel next month?
  • Will you listen to music at the event?
  • Will they read that book later?

2. Usages of the Future Simple Tense with “Will”

A. Spontaneous Decisions

Use “will” when you make a decision at the moment of speaking.

  • I’m thirsty; I will get some water.
  • This looks delicious; I will try a piece.
  • I will call you when I finish my work.
  • The door is open! I will close it.
  • I forgot my pen; I will borrow one.
  • I will make some coffee; would you like some?
  • I will check my calendar and let you know.
  • We will order food if the fridge is empty.
  • I will join you for the game after dinner.
  • This book sounds interesting; I will read it.

B. Predictions

Use “will” to express opinions, beliefs, or expectations about the future.

  • It will rain later; the sky looks cloudy.
  • The price will go up soon; demand is high.
  • She will succeed; she’s very dedicated.
  • This movie will be a hit; everyone’s excited.
  • They will do great in the interview.
  • I think cars will be self-driving in the future.
  • Housing prices will increase next year.
  • Technology will advance rapidly.
  • People will travel to Mars one day.
  • The event will attract many visitors.

C. Promises

Use “will” to express commitments or assurances about the future.

  • I promise I will always be there for you.
  • I will call you as soon as I reach home.
  • I will send you the report tomorrow.
  • We will win this game for sure.
  • I will help you with the presentation.
  • I will clean up after the party.
  • I will cook dinner for us tonight.
  • I will drive you to the station tomorrow.
  • I will finish the assignment by the deadline.

D. Offers and Requests

Use “will” to make polite offers or ask for help.

  • I will bring you a drink.
  • I will bake cookies for the party.
  • I will give you a call later.
  • Will you help me with this task?
  • Will you play a game with me?
  • I will help you clean up.
  • I will set the table for dinner.
  • Will you send the letter for me?
  • I will make a cake for your birthday.
  • I will drive you home.

Exercises: Simple future tense with ‘will’

Choose the correct “will” form

1. She ______ finish her homework tonight.

Affirmative: will + base verb.

2. I ______ go to the party. (negative)

Negative: will not / won’t + base verb.

3. ______ they arrive on time?

Question: Will + subject + base verb?

4. He thinks it ______ rain tomorrow.

Prediction with “will”.

5. We ______ travel next year.

Affirmative future plan.

6. It’s sunny now, so it ______ rain today. (negative)

Use “won’t” for negative prediction.

7. I’m hungry; I ______ make a sandwich.

Spontaneous decision.

8. ______ you help me with this box?

Offer/request with “Will you…?”

9. She ______ call you later, I promise.

Promise → “will”.

10. They ______ finish the project by Friday.

Future completion.

11. ______ study tonight?

Question order: Will + she.

12. I’m sure you ______ love this movie.

Prediction/opinion.

13. We ______ meet them at six o’clock.

Simple future fact.

14. He ______ come tonight. (negative contraction)

Use “won’t” for negative.

15. ______ it snow this winter?

Question needs inversion.

16. I think people ______ live on Mars one day.

Prediction.

17. ______ open the window, please?

Polite request.

18. They ______ finish the homework. (negative)

Negative form.

19. Don’t worry, I ______ help you.

Offer/promise.

20. ______ she be at the meeting tomorrow?

Interrogative.

21. It looks dark; the match ______ start soon.

Prediction.

22. We ______ wait for you outside.

Future plan.

23. ______ pass the test, do you think?

Use “Will he…?”

24. I’m tired; I ______ go to bed early. (decision now)

Spontaneous decision.

25. They promise they ______ be late again.

Promise in negative.

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