Future Simple Tense
The Future Simple Tense with “will” is a versatile tense used to describe actions, decisions, and events expected to occur in the future. This lesson provides a comprehensive overview of its forms, usages, and time indicators.
1. Forms of the Future Simple Tense with “Will”
๐ก The Future Simple Tense with “will” has three main forms: affirmative, negative, and interrogative.
A. Affirmative Form
๐ก Structure:
Subject + will + base verb
Examples:
๐ถ I will walk to the store later.
- ๐ฎ You will play video games this weekend.
- ๐ He will study for his exams next week.
- ๐ฌ She will call you tomorrow.
- ๐ง๏ธ It will rain soon.
- โ๏ธ We will travel to Japan next year.
- ๐ถ You will listen to music at the party.
- ๐ They will read that book tomorrow.
B. Negative Form
๐ก Structure:
Subject + will not (wonโt) + base verb
Examples:
๐ถ I will not (wonโt) walk to the store today.
- ๐ฎ You will not (wonโt) play video games tonight.
- ๐ He will not (wonโt) study this weekend.
- ๐ She will not (wonโt) call you later.
- ๐ง๏ธ It will not (wonโt) rain tomorrow.
- โ๏ธ We will not (wonโt) travel this year.
- ๐ถ You will not (wonโt) listen to music tonight.
- ๐ They will not (wonโt) read that book now.
C. Interrogative Form
๐ก Structure:
Will + subject + base verb?
Examples:
๐ถ Will I walk to the store later?
- ๐ฎ Will you play video games this weekend?
- ๐ Will he study for his exams soon?
- ๐ Will she call me tomorrow?
- ๐ง๏ธ Will it rain tonight?
- โ๏ธ Will we travel next month?
- ๐ถ Will you listen to music at the event?
- ๐ Will they read that book later?
2. Usages of the Future Simple Tense with “Will”
A. Spontaneous Decisions
The tense is used for actions decided at the moment of speaking.
Examples:
๐ก Iโm thirsty; I will get some water.
- ๐ซ Oh, this looks good! I will try a piece.
- ๐ I will call you when I finish my work.
- ๐ช The door is open! I will go and close it.
- ๐ I forgot to bring a pen; I will borrow one.
- โ I will make some coffee; would you like some?
- ๐ I will check my calendar and let you know.
- ๐ฝ๏ธ We will order food if the fridge is empty.
- ๐ฎ I will join you for the game after dinner.
- ๐ This book sounds interesting; I will read it.
B. Predictions
The tense is used to express opinions, beliefs, or expectations about the future.
Examples:
๐ง๏ธ It will rain later; the sky looks cloudy.
- ๐ The price will go up soon; itโs a high demand item.
- ๐ She will succeed; sheโs very dedicated.
- ๐ฌ This movie will be a hit; everyoneโs excited.
- ๐ผ They will do great in the interview.
- ๐ I think cars will be self-driving in the future.
- ๐ Housing prices will increase next year.
- ๐ก Technology will advance rapidly over the years.
- ๐ People will travel to Mars one day.
- ๐๏ธ The event will attract many visitors.
C. Promises
The tense is used to express commitments or assurances.
Examples:
๐ค I will always be there for you.
- โค๏ธ I will love you forever.
- ๐ I will call you as soon as I reach home.
- ๐ I will send you the report tomorrow.
- ๐ We will win this game for sure.
- ๐ผ I will help you with the presentation.
- ๐งน I will clean up after the party.
- ๐ฝ๏ธ I will cook dinner for us tonight.
- ๐ I will drive you to the station tomorrow.
- โ๏ธ I will finish the assignment by the deadline.
D. Offers and Requests
The tense is used to make polite offers or asks for assistance.
Examples:
๐ง I will bring you a drink.
- ๐ช I will bake cookies for the party.
- ๐ I will give you a call later.
- ๐ผ Will you help me with this task?
- ๐ฎ Will you play a game with me?
- ๐งน I will help you clean up.
- ๐ฝ๏ธ I will set the table for dinner.
- ๐ฌ Will you send the letter for me?
- ๐ I will make a cake for your birthday.
- ๐ I will drive you home.
3. Time Indicators
A. Tomorrow
Indicates actions planned for the day after today.
Examples:
๐๏ธ I will go shopping tomorrow.
- ๐ She will start studying tomorrow.
- ๐ฅ They will watch the new movie tomorrow.
- โ๏ธ We will fly to Paris tomorrow.
- ๐ He will call his friend tomorrow.
- ๐ฎ You will play the new game tomorrow.
- ๐ฝ๏ธ I will cook a special meal tomorrow.
- ๐ She will visit her college tomorrow.
- ๐ป They will work from home tomorrow.
- ๐ถโโ๏ธ I will take a walk in the park tomorrow.
B. Soon
Indicates actions that will happen in the near future.
Examples:
๐ฝ๏ธ I will prepare dinner soon.
- ๐ She will call you soon.
- ๐ง๏ธ It will rain soon.
- ๐ฌ They will start the movie soon.
- ๐ We will announce the winner soon.
- ๐ถ You will hear from them soon.
- ๐ I will finish my work soon.
- โ๏ธ We will depart soon.
- ๐ They will move in soon.
- ๐ I will start reading soon.
C. Next Week/Month/Year
Used to describe actions set to happen in upcoming weeks, months, or years.
Examples:
โ๏ธ We will travel to Italy next month.
- ๐ He will start a new course next year.
- ๐ผ She will begin her new job next week.
- ๐ They will move to a new city next year.
- ๐ I will call my family next weekend.
- ๐ We will celebrate our anniversary next month.
- ๐ You will finish reading that book next week.
- ๐ซ They will meet us next Friday.
- ๐ I will graduate next year.
- ๐ She will turn 30 next month.